The contemporary critique of capital logic needs to solve the problem of its structure and transcend the chaotic representation of the whole. The logic of the

capital movement is presented as the four levels of organic connection: the general logic of formation, expansion andsublation, the core logic of value proliferation, the basic logic of creatingeliminating civilization and the improvementlowering efficiency, competitionmonopoly, innovationold, rational The specific logic of contradiction between antirationality, publicity and private independence. The general logic stipulates and demonstrates the overall process of the capital movement, which is carried out through the other three levels of logic. Various subordinate logics enable the logic of value proliferation to be realized, which in turn contributes to the general logic of capital. This inspires contemporary humans, especially the Chinese nation, to theoretically overcome the general understanding of capital logic, use appropriate logic to conduct targeted analysis, and enhance the consciousness of capital logic research. In practice, we must deal with both capital logic and concrete logic, creating conditions that allow capital to proliferate in a positive logic rather than a negative logic, and always uphold the positive abandonment of capital.

资本逻辑的当代批判亟需对其系统结构生成自觉的问题意识，超越关于整体的混沌表象。资本运动的逻辑呈现为四个有机联系的层次：形成、扩张与扬弃的总逻辑，价值增殖的核心逻辑，创造—消解文明的基本逻辑,提高—降低效率、竞争—垄断、创新—守旧、理性化—反理性、公共性—私独性等相互矛盾的具体逻辑。总逻辑规定并展现资本运动的整体过程，通过其他三个层次逻辑加以展开。虽彼此对立却始终共在地创造文明逻辑和消解文明逻辑，是资本作用于世界的主要过程，以悖论的方式表征其总体历史效果。诸具体逻辑是创造—消解文明逻辑的具体化。由生产、实现与分割剩余价值组成的价值增殖逻辑，衍生并驱使创造—消解文明逻辑及其具体逻辑等从属逻辑，构成资本运动及其总逻辑的核心。各种从属逻辑使价值增殖逻辑得以实现，进而促成资本的总逻辑。这启示当代人类

特别是中华民族，在理论上克服对资本逻辑的笼统理解，运用恰适逻辑进行有针对性的分析，提升资本逻辑研究自觉；在实践上既总体应对资本逻辑，又具体逻辑具体对待，创造条件使资本倾向于以正向逻辑而非负向逻辑增殖，并始终秉持对资本的积极扬弃。