Abstract: Cultural selfconfidence is the belief and rationale of the cultural subjects high recognition and true belief in its own cultural characteristics and cultural achievements. We should clarify the theoretical components of cultural confidence from the perspective of historical materialism. We should clarify the internal logic of cultural confidence from the practical logic, value logic, historical logic and realistic logic, and clarify the formation mechanism of cultural confidence in cultural identity, cultural exchange and cultural development. This is of great theoretical and practical significance for us to further uphold and develop Chinas cultural confidence in the new era.

Key words: cultural confidence , internal logic , generative mechanism  , development path

摘要： 文化自信是文化主体对其自身文化特质和文化成就所持有高度认同和本真信仰的信念感和理性感。在历史唯物主义视域下，厘清文化自信的理论构成；从实践逻辑、价值逻辑、历史逻辑和现实逻辑维度廓清文化自信的内在逻辑；在文化认同、文化交流、文化发展层面阐明文化自信的生成机制；对于在新时代进一步坚持和发展中国的文化自信具有重要的理论价值和现实意义。

关键词: 文化自信 , 内在逻辑 , 生成机制 , 发展路径