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The Logic and Enlightenment of Regional Development

CAI Zhi-bingZHANG Ke-yun   

  1. Regional and Urban Economic Research Institute,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872
  • Online:2015-11-16 Published:2015-11-20

区域发展的逻辑及启示*

蔡之兵张可云   

  1. 中国人民大学 区域与城市经济研究所,北京 100872
  • 作者简介:蔡之兵,中国人民大学区域与城市经济研究所博士研究生,主要研究方向为区域发展与区域理论;张可云,中国人民大学教授,主要研究方向为区域政策与区域关系。
  • 基金资助:

    本文系国家自然科学基金青年项目(项目号:No.51208444)和教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(项目号:No.11YJCZH058)的阶段性成果。

Abstract:

The lack of spatial attributes in the traditional growth theory makes it unable to fully explain the rise and fall of the region as well as the regional disparity in different regions.Therefore,this paper analyzes the logic of regional development from two dimensions of time and space.The author believes that in the process of entering into the stage of development in the region,the region faces the problem from how to enter the stage of development to how to maintain the development.The power it relies on also turns from the first and second comparative advantages to the third comparative advantage,which is represented by regional initiative.In the process of regional development,the problems of spatial position of the region and its relationship with other regions,such as regional conflicts and cooperation,are the important factors affecting the regional development process.

Key words: regional development , temporal logic , spatial logic

摘要:

传统增长理论空间属性的缺失使得其无法对区域的兴衰变迁以及不同区域尤其是禀赋条件相似区域间存在的区域差距现象进行统一解释。有鉴于此,本文从时间和空间两个维度对区域发展的逻辑进行分析。作者认为,在区域由未发展阶段进入到开始发展阶段这段过程中,区域所面临的问题由如何进入开始发展阶段转变为如何保持发展,所依靠的动力也由自身禀赋所代表的第一比较优势和区域政策所代表的第二比较优势转为由区域自发能力所代表的第三比较优势。三种比较优势转化是否顺利是区域能否保持可持续发展的决定性因素;在区域发展过程中,区域的空间位置以及与其余区域的关系问题如区域冲突、区域合作等是影响区域发展过程的重要因素。

关键词: 区域发展 , 时间逻辑 , 空间逻辑