关键词: 思维方式, 中国自主知识体系, 主体性, 原创性, 内在性

Abstract: The remarkable achievements through pursuing the Chinese path to modernization demonstrate that contemporary China has made historic breakthroughs in subjectivity and originality in its practical exploration, and that its further development urgently requires contributions of subjectivity and originality at the level of theoretical construction. Constructing China's independent knowledge system has therefore become a major theoretical and practical issue in the development of contemporary Chinese society. Fundamentally, the methodological path for constructing Chinas independent knowledge system is by no means confined to partial improvement or surface renewal of knowledge perspectives, knowledge frameworks, or the knowledge system; rather, it reaches into the transformation of the theoretical modes of thinking that underpin the knowledge system itself. Only when theoretical modes of thinking shift from dependence, imitation, and externality to subjectivity, originality, and immanence can the systemic transformation and overall renewal of knowledge perspectives, knowledge frameworks, and ultimately the knowledge system be advanced; and only then can the historic mission of constructing Chinas independent knowledge system be truly shouldered.

Key words: modes of thinking, China's independent knowledge system, subjectivity, originality, immanence