主管：教育部
主办：中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4
教学与研究

教学与研究 ›› 2022, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (8): 86-94.

• 政治学前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

从辛亥革命看政党素养在民族复兴进程中的重要意义

  

  1. 1   南京大学—雨花台红色文化研究院；    2   南京大学中华民国史研究中心。

  • 出版日期:2022-08-16 发布日期:2022-08-10
  • 作者简介:徐龙建，南京大学—雨花台红色文化研究院博士后，中共江苏省委党校、江苏党的建设理论与实践创新研究院研究员（江苏 南京 210009）；李玉，南京大学中华民国史研究中心教授（江苏 南京 210023）。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家社科基金重大项目“发展积极健康的党内政治文化研究”（项目号：20ZDA025）、国家社科基金青年项目“以红色文化涵养党内政治文化路径研究”（项目号：21CKS027）的阶段性成果。

The Significance of Party Literacy in the Process of National Rejuvenation through the Lens of the Revolution of 1911

  1. 1.Yuhuatai Red Culture Research Center, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China; 
    2. Center for the History of Republican China, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
  • Online:2022-08-16 Published:2022-08-10

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摘要： 衡量一个政党素养较为显著的三个基本元素，即严密的组织体系、坚定的理论信仰与鲜明的政治立场，其外化效应为组织凝聚力、理论创新力和社会生命力。孙中山虽然依托现代政党，发动了辛亥革命，但他缔造或领导的现代政党在政党素养方面却存在着深层的历史局限，从而制约了革命与建设功效，难以完成民族复兴大业。比照辛亥革命伟大艰辛的探索与中国共产党的实际表现，俾能有力地说明：政党的组织凝聚力是民族复兴的强大支撑和重要法宝，政党的理论创新力是民族复兴的发展牵引和思想保障，政党的社会生命力是民族复兴的内生动力和胜利密码。中国共产党之所以能担当领导中华民族伟大复兴的重要使命，与其卓越的政党素养有着必然的关系。

关键词: 辛亥革命, 政党素养, 民族复兴

Abstract: The three basic elements that measure a party's literacy are a strict organizational system, a firm theoretical belief and a clear political position, and its externalizing effects are organizational cohesion, theoretical innovation and social vitality. Although Sun Yatsen launched the Revolution of 1911 by relying on modern political parties, the parties he created or led had deep historical limitations in terms of party literacy, which has little effect of revolution and construction. Thus it is difficult to complete the great cause of national rejuvenation. Comparing the great and arduous exploration of the 1911 Revolution with the actual performance of the Communist Party of China (CPC), it can be effectively explained that the organizational cohesion of the political party is a powerful support and an important weapon for national rejuvenation, the theoretical innovation of the political party is the development traction and ideological guarantee of national rejuvenation, and the social vitality of the political party is the endogenous driving force and success code of national rejuvenation. The reason why the CPC can undertake the mission of leading the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation inevitably relates to its high level of party literacy.

Key words: the Revolution of 1911, party literacy, national rejuvenation