关键词: 高兹 , 革命型政党 , 资本主义 , 意识形态领导权

Abstract: Gotz believes that the bourgeois political party is not for the purpose of gaining political power, not for the benefit of the majority of laborers, but to reveal the reality of the exploitation and comprehensive alienation of the working class and the broad masses of the people in the capitalist society, and promote the liberation of individuals, it is necessary to build a revolutionary party. Trade unions ensure the reasonable needs and legal rights of workers. Revolutionary political parties must combine with trade unions to continuously improve the wellbeing of workers and continuously enhance the class consciousness and revolutionary consciousness of the working class. Revolutionary parties must fully criticize capitalism in order to build a revolutionary anticapitalist force. Revolutionary political parties can effectively promote the awakening of the working class, master the ideological leadership, establish the proletarian state machine and carry out social revolution. Although Gotz's revolutionary party theory has some issues that need to be further considered, it has important theoretical and practical implications for the construction of the new era of the Chinese Communist Party and the healthy development of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Key words: Gotz , revolutionary party , capitalism , ideological leadership