主管:教育部
主办:中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4

《教学与研究》

• 哲学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

现代性辩证法与“人类命运共同体”

李逢铃#br#   

  1. 福建师范大学马克思主义学院
  • 出版日期:2019-06-16 发布日期:2019-06-04
  • 作者简介:李逢铃,福建师范大学马克思主义学院讲师(福建 福州 350117)。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系2018年教育部人文社科青年项目“《资本论》的价值哲学思想及其当代意义研究”(项目号:18YJC710025)的阶段性成果。

Dialectics of Modernity and “Community of Human Destiny”

Li Fengling#br#   

  1. School of Marxism,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350117
  • Online:2019-06-16 Published:2019-06-04

摘要: 无论是从“类”还是“共同体”角度论证“人类命运共同体”都不够完整。只有回到使两者发生根本性改变的现代性视野中才能更好地理解“人类命运共同体”。在资本和理性双重动力下生成的现代性,使人类的存在状况实现了“现代”定在,即区别于传统社会。它形成了鲜明的“类”意识与共生共存的民族国家体系,这构成了实现“人类命运共同体”的前件。但又在资本与理性的负作用下导致生命共同体的破坏和不同民族共同体之间的冲突,即产生现代性的自我否定或危机,使人类的命运陷入困境。这种危机促使现代性反思的形成,构成了现代性潜在的否定之否定力量。其中,社会主义作为一种独特的现代性反思力量,启发我们要改变资本主义生产方式和重构现代理性,调整资本生产与人类、自然之间的关系,进而推动“人类命运共同体”的生长。

关键词: 现代性 , 资本 , 理性 , 类 , 共同体 , 人类命运共同体

Abstract: It s not complete enough to demonstrate the community of shared future for mankind whether from the perspective of “species”or“community”.It s better to understand the community of shared future for mankind when we only back to the modernity vision which make the both radically differentUnder two aspects of power from capital and reason, modernity makes the modern condition of human existence different from traditional societyIt forms the distinct awareness of “species”and the system of nationsate, which is the precondition of the community of shared future for mankindBut it also brings about the destruction of the community of life and the conflict of different national community, which have put the fate of mankind in troubleThat is the selfdenial of modernity or the crisis of modernityThe crisis leads to the formation of modernity reflection which is the potential power of negation of negationSocialism is a special power of modernity reflection among them, which inspired us to change the capitalist mode of production and reconstruct the modern reasonWe should adjust the relationship between the capital production and human and nature so as to promote the growth of the community of shared future for mankind

Key words: modernity , capital , reason , species , community , a community of shared future for mankind