关键词: 经济增长模式 , 贫困发生率 , 利贫式增长 , 增长速度与质量

Abstract: Since the founding of New China in 1949, China s highspeed growth pattern has brought tremendous achievements in poverty reduction and made outstanding contributions to the world s poverty alleviationHowever, compared with the high speed of economic growth, the quality of China s economic growth is not high, and a certain number of the remaining poor people still live below the poverty lineAt the same time, the impoverishment rate in China is decreasing, the gap between the rich and the poor is widening, and the task of poverty reduction for the remaining povertyis extremely arduousFaced with the new situation, the theory that highspeed growth can automatically reduce poverty advocated by western theories such as “trickledown economics” lacks scientific explanation on China s poverty problem, and the “trickledown effect” of highspeed growth makes it difficult for the poor to share the achievements of highspeed growthTherefore, it is difficult for highspeed and lowquality economic growth pattern to automatically reduce poverty, in spite of thepoverty reduction effect of highspeed economic growthOnly by promoting “propoor economic growth” through economic restructuring and other means, and bypursuing highquality growth rather than highspeed growth, can we fundamentally eradicate poverty.

Key words: economic growth pattern , impoverishment rate , propoor growth , growth speed and quality