主管：教育部
主办：中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4
教学与研究

《教学与研究》

• 国外马克思主义研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

穿越幻象：齐泽克意识形态批判及其解放态度

刘同舫1，史英哲2   

  1. 1   浙江大学马克思主义学院 ；      2    广州大学马克思主义学院
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-13
  • 作者简介:刘同舫，教育部长江学者特聘教授，浙江大学马克思主义学院院长、教授（浙江 杭州 310028）；史英哲，广州大学马克思主义学院讲师（广东 广州 510006）。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系2016年国家社会科学基金重点项目“‘人类命运共同体’思想若干基础理论问题研究”(项目号：16AKS003)的阶段性成果。

Through Illusion: Zizeks Ideological Criticism and His Attitude of Liberation

Liu Tongfang1, Shi Yingzhe2#br#   

  1. 1. School of Marxism, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310028;
    2. School of Marxism, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006
  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-13

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摘要：

齐泽克否定了只要打破统治阶级意识形态谎言就可以让人获得真实和解放的传统观点，认为意识形态已经突破社会意识的界限，积极地创设当代社会生活本身，成为人们无法逃遁的、客观的社会存在。通过“穿越”的方式，他坦然接受了充满对抗的社会现实，认为任何尝试破除社会不合理结构来实现人类自由和解放的设想都是一种劳而无功的意识形态式的崇高渴望。齐泽克的意识形态幻象理论及穿越式批判方法，为我们把握当前资本主义社会新动向提供了独特视角，但他在构建未来社会前景时坚持解决矛盾和冲突的“不可能性”，削弱了其理论的批判力度，淡化了其意识形态批判中的解放态度。

关键词: 齐泽克 , 意识形态 , 解放

Abstract: Zizek denies the traditional view that people can gain truth and liberation as long as they break the ideological lies of the ruling class. He believes that ideology has broken the boundary of social consciousness and actively created contemporary social life itself, becoming an inescapable and objective social existence. Through the way of “crossing”, he accepted the social reality full of confrontation, and believed that any attempt to break the unreasonable structure of society to realize human freedom and liberation was a kind of ideological noble aspiration. ieks ideological illusion theory and timetravel critical method provide a unique perspective for us to grasp the current new trend of capitalist society, but he insisted on solving the “impossibility” of contradictions and conflicts when building the future prospects, weakened his critical strength and attitude of liberation in his ideological criticism.

Key words: Zizek , ideology , liberation