关键词: 包产到户 , 包干到户 , 收益分享权 , 集体积累 , 统一经营 , 双层经营体制

Abstract: There are similarities and differences in the production of contracted products to households and contractors to households. The similarity between them is that they both break through the practice of single and unified operation of agricultural means of production such as collective land. It is different from the tenancy management of the clan field in the feudal period, which is the innovation of the collective economic management system in the socialist countryside. The difference between them is that the relationship between the collective and the collective management is different because of the different degree of the income distribution between the collective and the farmers in the household contract management. In view of the problem of inadequate rural development and uneven development of urban and rural development, the implementation of the rural strategy needs to promote the development of unified management while promoting household contract management. This will give full play to the indispensable role of unified management in enhancing the capacity of gathering rural resources, as well as the ability of urban and rural integration and development.

Key words: production quotas to households , contractors to households , income sharing rights , collective accumulation , unified operation , twotier management system