关键词: 金融资本 , 金融化 , 金融资本收益率 , 产业资本

Abstract: In modern economy, the rate of return on financial capital shows a rising trend. The fundamental reason for the rising rate of financial capital return lies in the inherent logic of financial capital, that is, the systematic importance of financial capital, the characteristics of scale economy of financial capital as well as the liquidity and speculative nature of financial capital. The unification of monetary capital and financial capital determines the systematic importance of financial capital, which leads authorities to set up industry admittance threshold for the financial industry. The scale economic characteristics of financial capital make it have the characteristics of natural monopoly. The speculative and liquidity of financial capital results in the frequent emergence of asset price bubbles, while the asymmetric effect of bubble burst on different participants provides a source of revenue for the high growth of financial capital.

Key words: financial capital , finance , financial capital return rate , industrial capital