关键词: 基层自治 , 村民自治 , 居民自治

Abstract:

There are three main research routes in the research of grass roots autonomy in China, which are the route of social spontaneous research, the route of state construction research and the route of the grass roots governance research. The social spontaneous research route is on the basis of spontaneous order theory of social centralism while the grass roots autonomy should be based on the withdrawal of state power and the expansion of social rights. The state construction research route is based on the state construction theory of the national centralism, and it holds that the development of the grass roots autonomy in the future must have the participation of state power. The research route of grass roots governance is the application of governance theory. The research route of grass roots governance is guided by governance performance and is in fact a systematic project which is dominated by the state as well as participated by the society.

Key words: grass roots autonomy , villagers autonomy , residents autonomy